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While we were visiting ancient temples in Beijing,
we came upon some old giant trees. The old trees are living witnesses
to the history of the sites, and they left us with an unforgettable impression
and a feeling of having gone back more than a thousand years in time.
Formerly, fine strains of trees were planted in and around temples to
add to the religious atmosphere and the beauty of the surroundings. Thanks
to the temples, these old trees have avoided being cut for firewood or
other uses.
Some of the old pines and knotted cypresses
are landmarks on ancient holy sites. Ginkgoes, Chinese scholar trees,
and sala trees were regarded as holy trees in Buddhism and were often
planted in pairs along the paths and at the entrances to temples. Even
today, the old trees are easily seen, especially in winter, as they stand
on mountaintops in the outskirts of Beijing.
The old giant trees used to be worshiped by
the people of Beijing. Some of them were granted titles or pet names such
as the Emperor's Tree, the King of Ginkgoes, and the Guest-Welcoming Pine
by emperors and local people.
These old trees not only remind us of the remote
past but also inspire us to preserve them and their temples so our descendants
can enjoy them as we do now.
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The
Twin Sal Trees in front of the nine-story Monk Tongli Pagoda in
the Tanzhe Temple, Mentougou District. They are the oldest sal trees
in China and are known as holy trees
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Madam
Kosi Ginn (front), a Japanese historian specializing in East Asian
history, has published articles about Buddhism and the history of
Beijing. She is the wife of the present Japanese Ambassador to China.
Madam Liu Xiaodao (rear), a professional photographer from Germany,
has lived in Beijing since 1984. By Liang Zhijun
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Playing
Chess depicts old customs in the compound houses of Beijing.
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The
800-year-old Panlong pine (Pine with Twisted Branches Like a Winding
Dragon) standing in the Yanshou Temple, Changping District
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Seven
cypresses from the Liao Dynasty (916-1125) in Zhongshan Park. The
cypresses are still flourishing in the Temple of the Sheji Altar
(the Altar of Land and Grain). The temple was built during the Liao
and Jin Dynasties and was originally known as the Xingguo Temple.
The name was changed during the Ming Dynasty
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The
Two Dragon Cypresses in the Temple of the Black-and-White Dragon
in the village of Xiaweidian. The giant trees are two cypresses
joined together, and they have a history of 800 years, predating
the temple, which was built in the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644).
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