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Chinese
Handicrafts --- Silk Embroidery
It
is one of the most famous Chinese embroideries. It is the general name
for the embroidered products in Suzhou, Jiangsu Province. There emerged
many embroidery workshops and embroidery markets in the Song Dynasty.
Up to Ming and Qing Dynasties, its embroidery flourished for a time. Su
embroidery is famous for its elaborateness and elegance. It used to be
made by the unmarried daughters of noble families and so it is also called
"boudoir embroidery".
Its characteristics include elegant colors,
fine needling, the application of halo dyeing and the vacant lines left
between colors. Its needling skills include looping needling, even needling,
net embroidering, etc. Later, they created double-faced embroidery
which is used to embroider screen, palace fan, handkerchief, scarf and
window lattice. Its pattern themes vary from "the celebration of
harvest", "wealthy family", "dragon and phoenix symbolic of propitiousness",
"well-being through hundreds of years" to "abundance in grains and happiness
in life", "richness in fruits", "happy encounter", and "twin lotus flowers".
The embroidered pictures have "the Hunting
Picture", "the Scroll of Plum and Crane", and "the Scroll of Osmanthus
Under the Moon" as their themes. There are many other embroidered
products, such as dress and adornments, beddings and ornaments attached
to the waist.
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